Core Selling Points
· M3 and M4 for heavy gantries: wide-format routers, nesting lines and beam saws where M2 is undersized.
· 19 deg 31' 42" helix: M3 gives exactly 10 mm transverse pitch, M4 13.333 mm - whole-number travel per pinion revolution.
· Induction-hardened teeth to resist abrasive wood dust.
· Pinions supplied matched; lubrication pinion (felt gear) can be added.
· Large-format CNC panel routers and nesting machines
· Beam saws (pusher drives)
· Edge-banding and drilling lines with long axes
· Woodworking gantry loaders
Heavier woodworking machines move more mass faster. A wide gantry with two spindles and an automatic tool changer needs more tooth strength than a light router, and M3 or M4 racks are the usual step up from M2. Helical teeth keep the drive quiet and smooth at high traverse speeds.
With the standard helix angle of 19 deg 31' 42", cos(beta) = 0.9425, so the transverse pitch is pi x m / cos(beta) = 10m/3. For M3 that is 10.000 mm; for M4, 13.333 mm. A 30-tooth M3 pinion advances exactly 300 mm per revolution.
On woodworking machines dust, not load, usually limits rack life. Mount teeth sideways or downward where possible, and use a felt lubrication pinion or wiper ahead of the drive pinion on production machines.
| Item | M3 | M4 |
| Helix angle | 19 deg 31' 42" (L or R) | 19 deg 31' 42" (L or R) |
| Pressure angle | 20 deg | 20 deg |
| Transverse pitch | 10.000 mm | 13.333 mm |
| Pitches per 1000 mm | 100 | 75 |
| Travel per rev, 30-tooth pinion | 300 mm | 400 mm |
| Accuracy | DIN 6 / DIN 7 / DIN 8 | DIN 6 / DIN 7 / DIN 8 |
| Material | C45, 40Cr, 20CrMnTi | C45, 40Cr, 20CrMnTi |
| Heat treatment | Induction hardened HRC 45-55 | Induction hardened HRC 45-55 |
| Standard length | 500 / 1000 / 2000 mm | 500 / 1000 / 2000 mm |

Helical contact runs across the face gradually; the cost is axial force on the pinion
· Whole-number pitches simplify axis scaling and spare ordering.
· Racks and pinions matched in hand and grade.
· Joint gauges and felt lubrication pinions available.
Applicable Industries
Furniture and panel processing, woodworking machine builders, door and cabinet manufacturing.
For drawings, samples or a quotation, send us your rack, pinion or gear specification and quantity.